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How to start an Australian degree as a mature age student

By · Notibo

Published · 15 min read · updated

How to start an Australian degree as a mature age student

Key takeaways

  • Age alone gets you nothing. UAC says outright that being over 21 does not get you into university, and that you will generally need a qualification of some kind before an offer.
  • Enabling programs are the widest door and several are free. Newcastle's Open Foundation costs nothing and leads to guaranteed entry into over 70 degrees; Curtin's UniReady runs 17 weeks and meets a 70 ATAR.
  • A completed Diploma, Advanced Diploma or sometimes a Certificate IV can be considered for admission at UNSW, but Certificates I and II, Statements of Attainment and TAFE Statements are not assessed by UAC at all.
  • Credit is capped and it expires. UQ counts most prior learning as current for 10 calendar years, and a 48-unit bachelor takes a maximum of 32 units of credit. Newcastle caps credit at 50 per cent of the program.
  • Part time means more census dates, not fewer deadlines. Every subject has its own, and at UQ an enrolment is cancelled if fees or the HECS-HELP application are not finalised by it.
  • Plan the week in hours, not in intentions. Newcastle's own guidance is 30 to 40 hours a week full time and up to 20 hours part time, including class, reading and assessment.

Short answer first: you do not need an ATAR, and you do not get in on age either. What you need is something a university can assess, and there are four common routes: an enabling or bridging program such as the University of Newcastle's Open Foundation or Curtin's UniReady, a completed TAFE qualification at Diploma level or above, portfolio or experience based entry, and the Special Tertiary Admissions Test where a university still accepts it. Prior study can then cut the degree short, but every university caps how much, and most put an expiry date on it.

This article covers the way in and the first year around a job. Every rule below is quoted from the university or admissions centre that publishes it, so check your own institution's page before you plan around anything here.

Do you need an ATAR to start a degree as a mature age student?

No, but you need a substitute. The Universities Admissions Centre puts the common misunderstanding to rest without much ceremony: it says it is a myth that being over 21 gets you into university on age, that your age alone is not enough, and that generally you will need some kind of qualification before an institution makes you an offer.

  • Institutions weigh your history differently. UAC says some will look at everything you have done, including school even if it was a long time ago, and give each qualification, study and experience a different weight, while others focus only on your highest qualification, such as a TAFE Certificate IV.
  • Some things do not count at all. UAC does not assess AQF Certificates I and II, Statements of Attainment, TAFE Statements, short courses run by a university, or other short courses such as first aid certificates. Unaccredited courses from private providers are not assessed without proof of accreditation.
  • Eligible is not the same as admitted. UAC says being eligible is not enough, because you still compete against other eligible applicants on how well you meet each course's selection criteria.
  • Work experience is weighed for you, not for school leavers. UAC says employment experience generally will not be considered for a current Year 12 student, but for other applicants it might form part of the selection process.

So the useful first move is not choosing a degree. It is finding out what your existing history is worth, then picking the route that fills the gap. What actually changes once you arrive in first year is covered in from Year 12 to university in Australia, and most of it applies whatever age you start at.

Route in What it asks Verified at
Enabling or bridging program Completion of the program, which substitutes for an entry rank Open Foundation at Newcastle, UniReady at Curtin, University Preparation Program at UNSW
VET qualification A completed Diploma or Advanced Diploma, and in some cases a Certificate IV UNSW via UAC, Curtin's VET pathway from Certificate IV or higher
Portfolio or experience Documents showing study, work skills and suitability, plus English requirements Curtin portfolio entry for non-school leavers
STAT Sitting the test and meeting the university's minimum scores UNSW, at least 21 on 1 March, minimum 157 multiple choice and 150 written English
Tertiary Preparation Certificate The TAFE TPC, valid for five years, with subject conditions for some courses UNSW via UAC, for applicants 21 or over on 1 March

What does an enabling program ask of you?

Time, mostly, and less money than people expect. Open Foundation at the University of Newcastle is described as a free pathway to university, and completing it gives competitive entry to all of the university's degrees plus guaranteed entry into over 70 selected ones. Admission asks that you are 17 or older when you apply, are an Australian or New Zealand citizen or hold a permanent visa, will live in Australia while you study, and have not already completed an enabling program or tertiary study elsewhere. Online study is restricted to New South Wales residents.

The structure bends around a life. Newcastle offers Open Foundation in a 40 unit and a 60 unit version, on campus at Callaghan and Gosford or flexibly online, with full time taking one to two semesters and part time two to eight. It publishes the hours rather than leaving you to guess: full time means 30 to 40 hours a week including class, study and assessment, part time up to 20 hours, with roughly 2 hours a week per 10 units of integrated learning sessions and about 8 hours a week per 10 units of self-directed learning. Its 2027 intake is listed as Semester 1 begins 22 February 2027.

Curtin's UniReady Enabling Program is shorter and more concentrated. It is free, runs for 17 weeks, can be studied on campus, online or as a mix, and can start in the first or second semester. You take four units, three core and one optional, and the optional one should relate to the degree you want. Completing it means you meet Curtin's minimum admission criteria of a 70 ATAR and its English language proficiency requirement. The page lists who it is for: people who did not reach a 70 ATAR at school, did not study for an ATAR, did not finish school, are doing or have done vocational study, or are 20 or older.

UNSW runs the same idea under a different name. Through UAC it lists a University Preparation Program open to students aged 20 and over without an assessable tertiary qualification, and to students aged 17 to 19 with an ATAR of 50 or above who do not meet its degree entry requirements. Results from it can be used to apply to UNSW or to other universities.

What will a TAFE qualification get you?

Two separate things, and it helps to keep them apart. One is admission. The other is credit that shortens the degree, which is a different application with different rules.

On admission, UNSW says through UAC that a completed AQF Diploma, Advanced Diploma, or in some cases a Certificate IV, could be considered for admission. Curtin's entry pathways page sets its VET pathway at a Certificate IV or higher from a registered training organisation, whether you did it at school, at TAFE, with a private provider or online. UNSW also names the TAFE Tertiary Preparation Certificate for applicants who will be 21 or over on 1 March, notes that the qualification is valid for five years, excludes it from medicine and vision science degrees, and says that for courses assuming mathematics you should have completed Apply Mathematical Skills for Further Study and Calculus.

The trap is the level. A Certificate I or II, a Statement of Attainment or a TAFE Statement will not be assessed by UAC, so a pile of short certificates does not add up to an entry qualification however much work went into them. If what you hold sits below Diploma level, the enabling program is usually the faster route, not another certificate.

Can work experience or a portfolio get you in?

At some universities, yes, and Curtin publishes the clearest version of it. Its portfolio entry pathway treats you as a non-school leaver if you did not graduate high school or finished secondary study more than two years ago. For that group the eligibility test is that you have studied or developed knowledge and work skills in the area you are applying for, and that you meet the English language requirements. A Western Australian Certificate of Education is preferred but not essential.

The portfolio itself is a defined set of documents, not a personal essay. Curtin asks for an introductory letter, a resume, letters of support, academic records, optional other records, and anything the course adds on top. Some courses require a visual portfolio of 5 to 10 images with a brief explanation of 50 words or less each, and some education courses require an online questionnaire whose confirmation email goes into the portfolio.

Treat the letters of support as the part that carries your work history. A manager who can describe what you actually did, in the language of the course you are applying for, is doing the job that a transcript does for a school leaver. Vague praise is not evidence.

Is the STAT still worth sitting?

Where your university accepts it, and only there. The name is not settled: UAC writes it as the Skills for Tertiary Admissions Test, Curtin's pathways page also calls it the Special Tertiary Admissions Test, and both mean STAT. UNSW's UAC entry says that if you will be at least 21 years of age on 1 March in the year you start, you may qualify for admission by sitting the STAT Multiple Choice and Written English, that results with a minimum score of 157 in the multiple choice and 150 in the written English may be accepted for admission in some undergraduate courses, and that STAT results are valid for three years.

Curtin lists STAT as a pathway for those who do not meet its admission criteria, usable either to meet entry criteria for some courses or to satisfy its English proficiency requirement, where a score of 140 or above in the written English test is accepted. UAC's own answer mentions STAT results among the things institutions may look at for a mature age applicant.

Curtin describes STAT as a national test for people who do not meet university admission criteria, and UNSW's entry names its two parts, Multiple Choice and Written English. Check two things before you book: whether the specific course you want accepts a STAT result at all, and what minimum score it wants, because both vary by university and by course.

How much of a degree can prior learning replace?

Less than most people hope, and with an expiry date. UQ's Credit and Recognition of Prior Learning Procedure is unusually explicit about all of it.

  • There is a hard ceiling. For a 48-unit undergraduate program, UQ's table sets the limit of credit at 32 units with a minimum of 16 units remaining to complete. A 24-unit program takes a maximum of 16 units of credit, and an 80-unit program a maximum of 52.
  • Credit expires. Completed learning is deemed current for 10 calendar years for most coursework programs, and two calendar years for a 16-unit bachelor honours program. Credit that exceeds the period of currency before you finish is cancelled unless the Associate Dean (Academic) lets you keep it, possibly on conditions such as demonstrating you still retain the learning.
  • Failures are not credited. No credit or exemption is granted for prior learning with a failing grade.
  • Specified credit needs a real match. UQ sets the threshold for equivalence at at least 70 per cent similar to the UQ course, and says a higher threshold may apply depending on the discipline, or that professional accreditation requirements may force an exemption instead of credit.
  • Newcastle draws the line at half. Its Credit and Recognition of Prior Learning Policy caps credit for a completed qualification or for studies done outside the university at 50 per cent of the program, subject to its program based credit limits. It also grants credit for past studies regardless of currency unless the program specifies a limit, which is the opposite default to UQ's.

What to send with a credit application

  1. Official transcripts and the unit or subject outlines from the year you studied, not the current version on the provider's website.
  2. For learning that was not formal study, UQ asks for a supporting statement linking the learning to the course's learning objectives, with examples of the outputs that demonstrate it, such as written reports, project work or practice-related learning.
  3. Apply before the census date of your first semester in the comparable course. UQ specifically refuses credit where a student enrolled in a comparable course, did not apply by that census date, and then failed it.
  4. Ask for the decision in writing. Newcastle's policy requires the outcome to be formally documented for the student, including any reasons for not granting credit.

Credit also changes the shape of your degree, so think about that before you accept it. Taking the maximum means starting at second year level in your first semester back, next to students who spent a year learning how the place works.

What does a part time load change?

The calendar more than the money. You pay for the subjects you enrol in, so a lighter load spreads the same total cost over more teaching periods, and it spreads the administrative deadlines with it.

Census dates are where that bites. The University of Melbourne's census dates page says every subject offered by the university has one, that it can vary between subjects, and that it is the last date to withdraw from a subject without remaining liable for it or having it appear on your transcript, so a part time student with subjects in two teaching periods holds two dates, not one. UQ's HECS-HELP page adds the financial half: by the census date you must have completed your electronic Commonwealth Assistance Form to accept your Commonwealth Supported Place, completed your HECS-HELP loan application if you are taking a loan, and withdrawn from any courses you do not want to pay for. It says plainly that your enrolment will be cancelled unless you pay your fees or finalise the HECS-HELP application by then.

The dates a part timer has to hold

  1. The census date of every subject you are enrolled in, checked individually rather than assumed from the semester.
  2. The date your eCAF and HECS-HELP application have to be finalised, which is the same census date at UQ.
  3. The last self-enrol date, which at Melbourne comes before the census date. After it you can enrol only with assistance and in limited circumstances, and never after the census date.

What the census date means for fees and your record at other universities, and how those dates sit inside the wider year, is set out in the Australian academic year.

How do you build a study week around shift work or a family?

Start from hours you actually have, not hours you intend to find. Newcastle publishes the number for Open Foundation and it transfers well: up to 20 hours a week for part time study, 30 to 40 for full time, and both figures include class time, self-directed learning and assessment. If your roster and your household leave you 12 hours, you are a one subject student this semester, and that is a schedule rather than a failure.

Then put the hours where they survive contact with a bad week. Shift workers do better with two or three fixed blocks tied to the roster than with an hour a day that the roster keeps eating. Parents do better with a block after the house is quiet plus one protected weekend morning than with the reverse. The point of fixing them is that missing a block becomes visible, so you notice in week three rather than in week nine.

Inside the block, the split that works is short and repeated rather than long and passive. Newcastle's own structure for Open Foundation assumes about 8 hours of self-directed learning per 10 units against 2 hours of class, which means most of the learning happens alone, on a commute or at a kitchen table, from recordings and readings rather than in a room. That is the case for turning each week's material into questions you answer from memory a few days later, which is set out in a spaced repetition schedule.

One last thing, and it is the part mature age students consistently get wrong: use the census date as a decision point rather than as a threat. If two subjects turn out to be one too many, dropping the second before its census date costs you nothing on the transcript and nothing in fees. Finding that out in week ten costs both.

Where Notibo fits

Most of a part time degree happens away from campus, and the raw material is a recording and a pile of PDFs. Where your lecturer has given permission to record, Notibo records on a computer, or takes an audio file you upload, and returns a transcript, structured notes and flashcards with spaced repetition. It also turns PDF, PPTX and DOCX files into notes and flashcards, which is the more useful half if your university already records its lectures for you.

The specifics, so you can decide whether it fits a working week: the first 14 days of Pro are free, with 240 minutes of recording and no card, and when the trial ends the free plan gives 30 minutes of recording a month. Pro is 9.99 euro a month or 88.99 euro a year. Uploads are capped at 50 MB, and a single recording can run to two hours, with long recordings saved in smaller parts as they run and joined into one transcript. Transcripts and notes export as PDF or Word. Files are stored in the EU on Supabase in Frankfurt, and transcription and the AI notes run on US processors under standard contractual clauses, listed in the privacy policy.

Recording still needs permission from the person your university's policy names, every time, and never on a placement.

Frequently asked questions

Can I get into university without an ATAR?
Yes, through a route that gives you something else to be assessed on. The common ones are an enabling or bridging program, a completed VET qualification at Diploma or Advanced Diploma level, portfolio or experience based entry, and the Special Tertiary Admissions Test where a university still accepts it. UAC is blunt about the alternative: being over 21 is not itself a qualification, and you will generally need something before an institution will make you an offer.
Are enabling programs free?
Several are. The University of Newcastle calls Open Foundation a free pathway to university, and Curtin describes UniReady as a free, flexible academic program. That is the tuition side. Fees for the degree that follows are separate. Check the individual program page rather than assuming, because not every enabling course at every university is free.
How long does an enabling program take?
Weeks to a couple of years, depending on how you take it. Curtin's UniReady runs for 17 weeks and can start in the first or second semester, and consists of four units, three core and one optional. Newcastle's Open Foundation is one to two semesters full time and two to eight semesters part time, in a 40 unit or 60 unit version, on campus or online for New South Wales residents.
How much credit will I get for a TAFE diploma?
It depends on the university and the program, and there is always a ceiling. The University of Newcastle limits credit for studies done elsewhere to a maximum of 50 per cent of the program, subject to its program based credit limits. UQ works from the other end: for a 48-unit undergraduate program, the limit of credit is 32 units and the minimum remaining units to complete is 16. Credit is also refused outright for prior learning with a failing grade.
Does old study still count?
Sometimes, and there is usually a clock. UQ deems completed learning current for 10 calendar years for most coursework programs, and two calendar years for a 16-unit bachelor honours program, with credit cancelled if it exceeds that period before you finish unless the Associate Dean (Academic) allows you to keep it. The University of Newcastle takes the opposite default and grants credit for past studies regardless of currency, unless the program sets a limit.
Will studying part time cost more?
You pay for what you enrol in, so a lighter load means a smaller bill each teaching period and more teaching periods. The catch is administrative. At the University of Melbourne every subject has its own census date and it can vary between subjects, and at UQ your enrolment is cancelled unless you pay your fees or finalise your HECS-HELP loan application by the census date. More subjects spread across more periods means more of those dates to hold.
Can I do a degree while working shifts?
Many people do, but do the arithmetic before you enrol rather than after. Newcastle's guidance for Open Foundation is up to 20 hours a week for part time study, covering class, self-directed learning and assessment, against 30 to 40 hours for full time. If your roster leaves 12 hours, enrol in one subject, not two, and use the census date of your second subject as the decision point once you know what a real week looks like.
Do you need an ATAR to start a degree as a mature age student?
No, but you need a substitute. The Universities Admissions Centre puts the common misunderstanding to rest without much ceremony: it says it is a myth that being over 21 gets you into university on age, that your age alone is not enough, and that generally you will need some kind of qualification before an institution makes you an offer. Institutions weigh your history differently. UAC says some will look at everything you have done, including school even if it was a long time ago, and give each qualification, study and experience a different weight, while others focus only on your highest qualification, such as a TAFE Certificate IV. Some things do not count at all.

Sources

  1. Open Foundation (Pathways, The University of Newcastle) (free pathway, entry requirements, guaranteed entry into over 70 degrees, full time and part time durations, 30 to 40 and up to 20 hours a week, 40 and 60 unit versions)
  2. UniReady Enabling Program pathway (Curtin University) (free program, 17 weeks, on campus or online, four units being three core and one optional, completion meets Curtin's minimum admission criteria of a 70 ATAR and English proficiency)
  3. Entry pathways and alternative pathways (Curtin University, future students) (portfolio entry, the VET pathway from Certificate IV or higher, STAT as a route or as English proficiency with a written English score of 140, Curtin College diploma into second year)
  4. Portfolio entry (Curtin University) (non-school leaver eligibility without a WACE, what a portfolio must contain, course-specific visual portfolio and questionnaire requirements)
  5. FAQs about university admission criteria (Universities Admissions Centre) (age alone is not enough, how mixed study and work histories are assessed, the qualifications UAC does not assess, the Qualifications Assessment Service)
  6. Admission criteria and entry schemes, UNSW Sydney (Universities Admissions Centre) (VET Diploma, Advanced Diploma and in some cases Certificate IV, the University Preparation Program for students 20 and over, the TAFE Tertiary Preparation Certificate, STAT scores of 157 and 150 valid for three years)
  7. Credit and Recognition of Prior Learning Procedure (The University of Queensland) (clause 8 currency of 10 calendar years, no credit for a failing grade, minimum units to be completed at UQ, Table 2 credit limits, the 70 per cent equivalence threshold, evidence for informal learning)
  8. Credit and Recognition of Prior Learning Policy (The University of Newcastle) (credit capped at 50 per cent of the program for outside studies, credit granted regardless of currency unless the program sets a limit, reasons for refusal documented for the student)

About the author

Farhad Ba-Ali

Farhad Ba-Ali builds Notibo in Odense, Denmark. He writes about study methods, memory and note-taking from the questions students send in, and from what the product's own data shows.

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